Former President Donald Trump addresses the America First Agenda Summit in Washington, DC, on July 26, 2022.
Drew Angerer/Getty Images
Donald Trump and his business are involved in at least a dozen significant investigations and lawsuits.
They include probes into election, the insurrection and financial wrongdoing in Georgia, DC and New York.
Check back here for updates on what’s happening — and what’s next.
It’s hard to keep track of Donald Trump’s very busy legal docket.
The former president is the subject of at least three major investigations into election, insurrection or financial wrongdoing — probes based in Fulton County, Georgia; Washington, D.C.; and New York.
Trump’s business remains under indictment in Manhattan for an alleged payroll tax-dodge scheme. On top of all that, Trump is fighting or bringing a grab-bag of important lawsuits.
Here’s the latest on Trump’s legal travails, both criminal and civil, with this guide to the ever-evolving Trump docket.
Indictments
Trump with his former CFO Allen Weisselberg at Trump Tower in 2017.
Evan Vucci/AP
The Trump Organization Payroll Case
The Parties: The Manhattan DA is prosecuting The Trump Organization, and his former CFO Allen Weisselberg.
The Issues: Trump’s business could be fined, and his ex-CFO jailed for anywhere from one to 15 years, if they are found guilty of a 2021 indictment alleging a years-long payroll tax-dodge scheme in which key officials received some pay in off-the-books perks like free apartments, cars and tuition reimbursement.
Weisselberg and lawyers for the business have entered not-guilty pleas to charges including grand larceny, conspiracy and scheme to defraud.
What’s next: Barring a plea deal, the parties are scheduled to set a trial date when they next meet in state Supreme Court in Manhattan, tentatively on August 12.
Criminal Investigations
Fulton County Georgia District Attorney Fani Willis is photographed in her office in Atlanta, on Jan. 4, 2022.
AP Photo/Ben Gray, File
The Fulton County election interference probe
The parties: Fulton County District Attorney Fani Willis, Trump, and his Republican associates
The issues: Willis is investigating whether Trump and his associates tried to interfere in the 2020 presidential election in Georgia. Her probe has expanded to also include investigating an alleged scheme to send a fake slate of electors to Georgia’s state Capitol in an attempt to overturn the elections.
Willis’s investigation experienced a setback after an Atlanta judge said on June 25 that Willis cannot question Georgia Republican state Sen. Burt Jones due to a conflict of interest. Jones was among a dozen Republicans issued a subpoena by a Fulton County special grand jury as part of Willis’s investigation.
What’s next: Willis has said she could reach a decision on whether to formally charge the president as early as this fall. Election fraud solicitation, interference in an official election proceeding and racketeering are among the laws Trump could be charged with, legal experts say.
Pro-Trump protesters gather in front of the U.S. Capitol Building on January 6, 2021 in Washington, DC.
Jon Cherry/Getty Images
The Justice Department investigation
The parties: Federal investigators are increasingly scrutinizing the role Trump and his allies played in the effort to overturn the 2020 election.
The issues: The Justice Department is facing pressure to prosecute following a string of congressional hearings that connected the former president to the violence of January 6, 2021, and to efforts to prevent the peaceful handoff of power.
In a series of eight hearings, the House committee investigating the January 6 attack on the Capitol described Trump’s conduct in criminal terms and pointed to an April court decision in which a federal judge said the former president likely committed crimes in his effort to hold onto power. In that ruling, Judge David Carter called Trump’s scheme a “coup in search of a legal theory.”
Prosecutors have asked witnesses directly about Trump’s involvement in the effort to reverse his loss in the 2020 election and are likely to issue more subpoenas and search warrants in the weeks ahead.
In June, federal investigators searched the home of Jeffrey Clark, a former Justice Department official who advanced Trump’s baseless claims of election fraud.
On the same day, federal agents seized the phone of John Eastman, a lawyer who helped advise Trump on how to overturn the 2020 election. A top prosecutor in the Justice Department’s inquiry, Thomas Windom, revealed in late July that investigators had obtained a se cord warrant allowing a search of Eastman’s phone.
What’s next: The Justice Department has remained largely silent about how and whether it would consider charges against Trump, but in July, prosecutors asked witnesses directly about the former president’s involvement in the attempt to reverse his electoral defeat.
Civil Investigations
New York Attorney General Letitia James speaks on June 6, 2022, in New York.
Mary Altaffer/AP
The NY AG’s Trump Organization probe
The parties: New York Attorney General Letitia James has been investigating Trump, his family and the Trump Organization for three years.
The issues: James says she has uncovered a decade-long pattern of financial wrongdoing at Trump’s multi-billion-dollar hotel and golf resort empire.
She alleges Trump misstated the value of his properties on annual financial statements and other official documents used to secure hundreds of millions of dollars in bank loans and tax breaks. Trump has called the probe a politically motivated witch hunt.
What’s next: Court-ordered depositions of Donald Trump, Ivanka Trump and Donald Trump, Jr., were delayed by the death of family matriarch Ivana Trump.
The contentious, massive probe — involving more than 5 million pages of documents — appears close to filing a massive lawsuit that could seek to put the Trump Organization out of business entirely.
Lawsuits against Trump
Supporters of then-President Donald Trump protest inside the US Capitol on January 6, 2021, in Washington, DC
Brent Stirton/Getty Images
Lawsuits alleging ‘incitement’ on January 6
The Parties: House Democrats and two Capitol police officers accused Trump of inciting the violent mob on January 6.
The Issues: Trump’s lawyers have argued that his time as president grants him immunity that shields him from civil liability in connection with his January 6 address at the Ellipse, where he urged supporters to “fight like hell.”
A federal judge rejected Trump’s bid to dismiss the civil lawsuits, ruling that his rhetoric on January 6 was “akin to telling an excited mob that corn-dealers starve the poor in front of the corn-dealer’s home.”
Judge Amit Mehta said Trump later displayed a tacit agreement with the mob minutes after rioters breached the Capitol, when he sent a tweet admonishing then-Vice President Mike Pence for lacking the “courage to do what should have been done to protect our Country.”
What’s Next: Trump has appealed Mehta’s ruling to the US Court of Appeals for the DC Circuit and requested an oral argument. In a late July court filing, Trump’s lawyers said the immunity afforded to the former president cannot be “undercut if the presidential act in question is unpopular among the judiciary.”
Trump leaves Trump Tower in Manhattan on October 18, 2021 in New York City.
James Devaney/GC Images
Galicia v. Trump
The Parties: Lead plaintiff Efrain Galicia and four other protesters of Mexican heritage have sued Trump, his security personnel, and his 2016 campaign in New York.
The issues: They say Donald Trump sicced his security guards on their peaceful, legal protest outside Trump Tower in 2015.
The plaintiffs had been demonstrating with parody “Make America Racist Again” campaign signs to protest Trump’s speech announcing his first campaign for president, during which he accused Mexican immigrants of being “rapists” and drug dealers.
Trump fixer-turned-critic Michael Cohen said in a deposition that Trump directly ordered security to “get rid of” the protesters; Trump said in his own deposition that he didn’t even know a protest was going on until the next day. His security guards have said in depositions that they were responding to aggression by the protesters.
What’s next: Trial is set for jury selection on September 6 in NY Supreme Court in the Bronx.
Advice columnist E. Jean Carroll is pictured in New York in 2020.
Seth Wenig/AP
E. Jean Carroll v. Trump
The Parties: Advice columnist E. Jean Carroll sued Trump for defamation in federal court in Manhattan in June 2019.
The Issues: Carroll’s lawsuit alleges Trump defamed her after she publicly accused him of raping her in a Bergdorf-Goodman dressing room in Manhattan in the mid-90s.
Trump responded to Carroll’s allegation by saying it was untrue and that she was “not my type.” Trump also denied ever meeting Carroll, despite a photo to the contrary.
What’s next: Arrangements for the sharing of evidence are ongoing behind the scenes, including for the possible collection of Trump’s DNA.
Carroll has said she wants to compare Trump’s DNA with unidentified male DNA on a dress she wore during the alleged rape. Trial is tentatively set for Feb. 6, 2023; Carroll has said she would never settle the case.
Donald Trump Jr, Donald Trump and Ivanka Trump during the filming of the live final tv episode of The Celebrity Apprentice on May 16 2010 in New York City.
Bill Tompkins/Getty Images
The ‘multi-level marketing’ pyramid scheme case
The Parties: Lead plaintiff Catherine McKoy and three others sued Trump, his business, and his three eldest children, Donald Trump, Jr., Eric Trump and Ivanka Trump, in 2018 in federal court in Manhattan.
The Issues: Donald Trump is accused of promoting a scam multi-level marketing scheme on “The Celebrity Apprentice.” The lawsuit alleges Trump pocketed $8.8 million from the scheme — but that they lost thousands of dollars. Trump’s side has complained that the lawsuit is a politically motivated attack.
What’s Next: The parties say in court filings that they are working to meet an August 31 deadline for the completion of depositions.
Michael Cohen, Trump’s former attorney, testifies before the House Oversight Committee on Capitol Hill February 27, 2019 in Washington, DC.
Chip Somodevilla/Getty Images
Michael Cohen’s ‘imprisonment’ case
The Parties: Trump fixer-turned-critic Michael Cohen sued Donald Trump, former Attorney General Bill Barr, and more than a dozen federal prison officials and employees, in federal court in Manhattan in 2021.
The Issues: The president’s former personal attorney is seeking $20 million in damages relating to the time he spent in prison for financial crimes and lying to Congress about Trump’s dealings in Congress.
Cohen says in his suit that he had been moved to home confinement for three months in the spring of 2020 due to the pandemic, but was then vindictively thrown into solitary confinement when he refused to stop speaking to the press and writing a tell-all book about his former boss. A judge ordered him released after 16 days.
What’s Next: Oral arguments on pending defense motions to dismiss are set for August 2.
Singer Eddy Grant performs in concert in honor of Nelson Mandela in Hyde Park, London June 27, 2008.
Andrew Winning/Reuters
The Electric Avenue copyright case
The Parties: Eddy Grant, the composer/performer behind the 80s disco-reggae mega-hit “Electric Avenue,” sued Donald Trump and his campaign in federal court in Manhattan in 2020.
The Issues: Grant is seeking $300,000 compensation for copyright infringement. His suit says that Trump made unauthorized use of the 1983 dance floor staple during the 2020 campaign. About 40 seconds of the song played in the background of a Biden-bashing animation that Trump posted to his Twitter account. The animation was viewed 13 million times before being taken down a month later.
Trump has countered that the animation was political satire and so exempt from copyright infringement claims. He’s also said that the campaign merely reposted the animation and have no idea where it came from.
What’s Next: There is an August 21 deposition completion deadline for both sides. Pretrial motions are not due to be filed until October.
Mary Trump speaks to Katie Phang on MSNBC on June 17, 2022.
MSNBC
Mary Trump v. Donald Trump
The Parties: The former president’s niece sued him and his siblings in 2020 in state Supreme Court in Manhattan.
The Issues: Mary Trump alleges that she was cheated out of at least $10 million in a 2001 court settlement over the estate of her late father, Fred Trump, Sr.
Mary Trump alleges she only learned by helping with a Pulitzer Prize-winning New York Times article that she’d been defrauded by her Uncle Donald, her aunt, Maryanne Trump Barry, and the late Robert Trump, whose estate is named as a defendant.
The Times’ 18-month investigation “revealed a business empire riddled with tax dodges,” the Pulitzer Committee said in praising the piece. Lawyers for the Trumps have countered that it’s far too late for Mary Trump to sue over a 2001 settlement that she had knowingly participated in.
What’s next: The defendants’ motion to dismiss, including on statute of limitations grounds, is still pending.
Lawsuits brought by Trump
Donald Trump v. Mary Trump
The Parties: The former president counter-sued his niece Mary Trump — and the New York Times — in 2021 in New York state Supreme Court in Dutchess County.
The Issues: Mary Trump, the Times and three of its reporters “maliciously conspired” against him, Trump alleges, by collaborating with the Times on its expose of and breaching the confidentiality of the family’s 2001 settlement of the estate of Mary Trump’s father, Fred Trump, Sr.
What’s Next: Mary Trump’s motion to dismiss is pending in state Supreme Court in Manhattan, where the case has since been transferred to.
Hillary Clinton.
Photo by: Mike Smith/NBC/NBCU Photo Bank via Getty Images
Donald Trump v. Hillary Clinton
The Parties: Trump has sued Hillary Clinton, her campaign, the Democratic National Committee, and prominent Democrats including former DNC chair Debbie Wasserman Schultz and former Clinton campaign chair John Podesta in a federal court in southern Florida in March, 2022.
The Issues: Trump alleges in this unusual use of federal racketeering statutes that Clinton and her campaign staff conspired to harm his 2016 run for president by promoting a “contrived Trump-Russia link.”
The defendants are trying to get the massive lawsuit dismissed on statute of limitation grounds, to which Trump’s side counters that the “conspiracy” wasn’t fully disclosed until the 2019 report on the FBI’s Crossfire Hurricane investigation.
What’s Next: Trump’s side is asking that a tentative May, 2023 trial date be pushed back to November of 2023.